Security Type

Security
Class
Title

Fee
Calculation
or Carry
Forward
Rule

Amount
Registered

Proposed
Maximum
Offering
Price
Per
Unit

Maximum
Aggregate
Offering
Price

Fee Rate

Amount of
Registration
Fee

Carry
Forward
Form
Type

Carry
Forward
File
Number

Carry
Forward
Initial
effective
date

Filing Fee
Previously
Paid
In
Connection
with Unsold
Securities
to be
Carried
Forward

Newly Registered Securities

Fees to Be Paid

Equity

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share

457(c)

910,610⁽¹⁾

$2.92⁽²⁾

$2,658,981.20

0.00014760

$392.47

Fees Previously Paid

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Carry Forward Securities

Carry Forward Securities

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Total Offering Amounts

$2,658,981.20

$392.47

Total Fees Previously Paid

—

Total Fee Offsets

—

Net Fee Due

$392.47

(1)

Consists of 910,610 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, issuable to the selling securityholders. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Registrant is also registering an indeterminate number of additional shares of common stock issuable by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction.

(2)

Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act, based on the average of the high and low prices of the Registrant’s Common Stock as reported by The Nasdaq Capital Market on November 14, 2023.